Helix aspersa, commonly known as the garden snail, is a terrestrial gastropod mollusk. It has a coiled shell that can vary in color from brown to yellow, often with darker stripes. This species is native to the Mediterranean region but has spread to various parts of the world, often thriving in gardens and agricultural areas. Garden snails are herbivorous, primarily feeding on leaves, fruits, and vegetables. They play a role in the ecosystem by helping to decompose organic matter. Helix aspersa is also known for its ability to produce mucus, which aids in locomotion and moisture retention, making it well-adapted to its environment.