Heinrich Pestalozzi (1746-1827) was a Swiss educator known for his innovative ideas in teaching and learning. He believed that education should focus on the whole child, nurturing their emotional, physical, and intellectual development. His methods emphasized hands-on learning and the importance of a supportive environment, which influenced modern educational practices. Pestalozzi founded several schools, including the Pestalozzi School in Yverdon, where he implemented his educational philosophy. His work laid the groundwork for later educators, such as John Dewey and Maria Montessori, who further developed child-centered learning approaches. Pestalozzi's legacy continues to impact education today.