The Hebron Governorate is located in the southern part of the West Bank, a territory that is part of the Palestinian territories. It is known for its rich history and cultural significance, being home to several important archaeological sites and religious landmarks, including the Cave of the Patriarchs, which is sacred to both Jews and Muslims. The governorate has a diverse population, primarily consisting of Palestinians, and its economy is largely based on agriculture, trade, and small industries. The city of Hebron serves as the administrative center, and the region is characterized by its mountainous terrain and historical architecture.