Hebei is a province located in northern China, surrounding the capital city of Beijing. It is known for its diverse geography, which includes mountains, plains, and rivers. The province has a rich history and is home to several important cultural sites, including the famous Great Wall of China. The economy of Hebei is primarily based on agriculture, manufacturing, and mining. It is one of the leading producers of coal and steel in the country. Additionally, Hebei's proximity to Beijing makes it a significant area for transportation and trade, contributing to its ongoing development and urbanization.