A Heavy Cruiser is a type of warship that is larger than a light cruiser but smaller than a battleship. These ships are designed for long-range engagements and can carry a significant amount of armament, typically featuring heavy-caliber guns. They are often used for fleet support, reconnaissance, and anti-aircraft defense. Heavy cruisers played a prominent role during the mid-20th century, particularly in World War II. Notable examples include the USS Baltimore and the HMS Dorsetshire. Their versatility and firepower made them valuable assets in naval warfare, capable of engaging both surface ships and aircraft.