Heart transplant surgeons are specialized medical doctors who perform surgeries to replace a diseased or damaged heart with a healthy one from a donor. They undergo extensive training in both general surgery and cardiothoracic surgery, focusing on the heart and lungs. Their primary goal is to improve the patient's quality of life and extend their lifespan. These surgeons work closely with a team that includes cardiologists, nurses, and transplant coordinators to evaluate patients for eligibility and manage their care before and after the transplant. They also play a crucial role in educating patients about the procedure and the necessary lifestyle changes following surgery.