Healthcare policy refers to the decisions, goals, and actions that shape the delivery and financing of healthcare services. It encompasses a wide range of issues, including access to care, quality of services, and the regulation of healthcare providers and insurers. Effective healthcare policy aims to improve health outcomes for populations while ensuring that resources are used efficiently.
In many countries, healthcare policy is influenced by various stakeholders, including government agencies, healthcare providers, and the public. Policies can vary significantly, from universal healthcare systems to private insurance models, impacting how individuals receive care and how healthcare systems operate. Affordable Care Act is an example of a significant healthcare policy in the United States that aimed to expand access to health insurance.