Hay-on-Wye is a small town located in Wales, known for its rich literary heritage. It is often referred to as the "town of books" due to its numerous second-hand bookstores and annual Hay Festival, which attracts authors and readers from around the world. The town is situated on the edge of the Brecon Beacons National Park, offering beautiful landscapes and outdoor activities. The town's history dates back to the 12th century, with its medieval castle ruins still visible today. Hay-on-Wye has a population of around 1,500 residents and is famous for its vibrant community and cultural events. Its unique charm and focus on literature make it a popular destination for tourists.