The Hawker Hurricane is a British fighter aircraft that played a crucial role during World War II. Designed by Hawker Aircraft, it first flew in 1935 and became known for its robust construction and agility. The Hurricane was primarily used by the Royal Air Force (RAF) and was instrumental in the Battle of Britain, where it helped defend against German Luftwaffe attacks. Equipped with eight .303 Browning machine guns, the Hurricane was effective in dogfights and ground attacks. Its design featured a monoplane structure with a fabric-covered metal frame, allowing for a balance of speed and maneuverability. The aircraft remains an iconic symbol of British aviation history.