The Hawaiian Homes Commission is a government agency established in 1921 to manage lands set aside for native Hawaiians. Its primary goal is to provide homesteading opportunities for individuals of Hawaiian ancestry, helping them secure affordable housing and land for agriculture. The commission oversees the administration of the Hawaiian Homes Program, which includes residential, agricultural, and pastoral leases. The commission operates under the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, which was enacted to address the needs of native Hawaiians and promote their self-sufficiency. It plays a crucial role in preserving Hawaiian culture and heritage by facilitating access to land and resources for the native population.