Hawaiian architecture is characterized by its adaptation to the island environment and cultural influences. Traditional structures, such as the hale, were built using natural materials like wood, thatch, and stone, designed to provide shelter while allowing for ventilation. These homes often featured open spaces and large roofs to protect against rain and sun. Modern Hawaiian architecture blends traditional elements with contemporary design. Buildings often incorporate lanai (porches) and large windows to connect indoor and outdoor spaces. Sustainable practices are emphasized, using local materials and designs that respect the natural landscape, reflecting the islands' unique cultural heritage and ecological context.