The Hasegawa school is a traditional Japanese painting style that emerged during the late 16th century. Founded by the artist Hasegawa Tohaku, it is known for its emphasis on natural landscapes and the use of ink and color to create serene and harmonious compositions. The school played a significant role in the development of Nihonga, a style of painting that incorporates traditional Japanese techniques and materials. Artists from the Hasegawa school often depicted scenes from nature, such as mountains, rivers, and flora, reflecting the beauty of the Japanese landscape. Their works are characterized by a sense of tranquility and simplicity, which aligns with the principles of Zen Buddhism. The Hasegawa school has influenced many subsequent generations of Japanese artists.