The Harkness Method is an educational approach that emphasizes discussion-based learning. It involves students sitting around an oval table, promoting equal participation and collaboration. This method encourages critical thinking and allows students to engage deeply with the material, fostering a sense of community in the classroom. Developed at Phillips Exeter Academy, the Harkness Method shifts the focus from traditional lectures to student-led discussions. Teachers act as facilitators, guiding conversations rather than delivering information. This approach helps students develop communication skills and confidence while exploring diverse perspectives on various topics.