Hanbali Fiqh is one of the four main schools of Islamic jurisprudence, known as madhhabs. Founded by the scholar Ahmad ibn Hanbal in the 9th century, it emphasizes strict adherence to the Quran and Sunnah, prioritizing authentic hadiths over personal opinion or analogy. This school is characterized by its conservative approach, often advocating for limited use of reasoning in legal matters. Hanbali Fiqh is particularly influential in regions like Saudi Arabia, where it shapes legal and social practices, reflecting a commitment to traditional interpretations of Islamic law.