The Haitian Earthquake occurred on January 12, 2010, with a magnitude of 7.0. The epicenter was near the capital city, Port-au-Prince, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. It is estimated that over 230,000 people died, and more than 1.5 million were displaced from their homes. The earthquake severely damaged infrastructure, including hospitals, schools, and government buildings. International aid and relief efforts were mobilized quickly, with many countries and organizations providing assistance. The disaster highlighted the need for improved building standards and disaster preparedness in Haiti, a country already facing significant challenges.