The Haiti earthquake occurred on January 12, 2010, and registered a magnitude of 7.0. The epicenter was near the capital city, Port-au-Prince, causing widespread destruction. Buildings, homes, and infrastructure were severely damaged, leading to a humanitarian crisis. The earthquake resulted in significant loss of life, with estimates of over 200,000 fatalities and many more injured. The disaster prompted a global response, with numerous countries and organizations providing aid and support for recovery efforts. The aftermath highlighted the need for improved disaster preparedness in Haiti and the region.