Haakon VII was the first king of Norway after the country became independent from Sweden in 1905. Born on August 3, 1872, in Denmark, he was originally named Prince Carl. He accepted the throne and took the name Haakon VII, symbolizing a new era for Norway. During his reign, which lasted until his death in 1957, King Haakon VII played a crucial role in promoting national unity and identity. He was a respected leader during both World Wars, particularly known for his resistance against Nazi Germany during the occupation of Norway from 1940 to 1945.