HMS Camperdown was a British battleship of the Royal Navy, launched in 1876. It was part of the Admiralty's efforts to modernize the fleet during the late 19th century. The ship was notable for its powerful armament and advanced design, featuring a central battery of guns. In 1893, HMS Camperdown gained attention when it collided with the flagship HMS Victoria during naval maneuvers, leading to the sinking of the latter. This incident highlighted the challenges of naval operations and the importance of navigation and communication among ships in close quarters.