Gwangju is a city located in the southwestern part of South Korea. It is known for its rich history and cultural significance, particularly as the site of the Gwangju Uprising in 1980, which was a pivotal moment in the country's struggle for democracy. The city is also recognized for its vibrant arts scene and hosts the Gwangju Biennale, an international contemporary art exhibition. The city is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including Mudeungsan National Park, which offers hiking trails and scenic views. Gwangju is also famous for its delicious local cuisine, including dishes like Gwangju-style bibimbap and tteokgalbi. With a population of over 1.5 million, it serves as a cultural and economic hub in the region.