Gustav Hasford was an American author and screenwriter, best known for his novel "The Short-Timers," published in 1979. This book, which explores the experiences of soldiers during the Vietnam War, served as the basis for the acclaimed film "Full Metal Jacket," directed by Stanley Kubrick. Hasford's writing is noted for its raw and unfiltered portrayal of military life. Born on November 28, 1947, in West Virginia, Hasford served as a Marine in the Vietnam War, which greatly influenced his literary work. He passed away on January 29, 1993, leaving behind a legacy that highlights the complexities of war and its impact on soldiers.