Gustaf VI Adolf was the King of Sweden from 1950 until his death in 1973. Born on April 11, 1882, he was the son of King Gustaf V and Queen Victoria. He was known for his interest in archaeology and art, and he played a significant role in promoting cultural activities in Sweden. During his reign, Gustaf VI Adolf focused on modernizing the Swedish monarchy and maintaining its relevance in a changing society. He was a constitutional monarch, meaning his powers were limited by the constitution, and he worked to strengthen Sweden's democratic institutions and international relations.