The Gulbenkian Collection is a renowned art collection housed in the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation in Lisbon, Portugal. It was established by Calouste Gulbenkian, an Armenian oil magnate, who amassed a diverse array of artworks during his lifetime. The collection features over 6,000 pieces, including paintings, sculptures, decorative arts, and manuscripts from various cultures and periods. Among the highlights of the collection are works by famous artists such as Rembrandt, Monet, and Van Dyck. The collection also includes ancient artifacts from Egypt, Greece, and Rome, showcasing the rich history and artistic achievements of different civilizations.