Guelaguetza is an annual cultural festival held in Oaxaca, Mexico, celebrating the diverse indigenous communities of the region. It typically takes place in July and features traditional music, dance, and colorful costumes, showcasing the rich heritage of the local peoples. The festival's name comes from a Zapotec word meaning "to offer" or "to share." During Guelaguetza, various communities present their unique traditions, including folk dances and regional foods, fostering a sense of unity and cultural pride among participants and visitors alike.