Guantanamo Bay Naval Base is a U.S. military facility located on the southeastern coast of Cuba. Established in 1898, it serves as a strategic naval station and has been used for various military operations over the years. The base is notable for its unique location, which allows the U.S. to maintain a presence in the Caribbean region. In addition to its military functions, Guantanamo Bay is widely known for the detention facility that was established there in 2002. This facility has been the subject of international debate and controversy due to the detention of suspected terrorists and the conditions of their confinement.