Guangzhou is a major city in southern China, known for its rich history and vibrant culture. It is the capital of Guangdong province and is located on the banks of the Pearl River. As one of the largest cities in China, Guangzhou serves as an important economic and trade center, hosting the famous Canton Fair. The city is renowned for its delicious cuisine, particularly Cantonese food, which includes dim sum and roasted meats. Guangzhou also features a mix of modern architecture and historical sites, such as the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall and the Canton Tower, making it a popular destination for tourists.