Guajira is a department located in the northernmost part of Colombia, bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north and Venezuela to the east. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include deserts, beaches, and mountains. The region is home to the indigenous Wayuu people, who have a rich cultural heritage and are known for their colorful textiles and traditional crafts. The capital city of Guajira is Riohacha, which serves as a hub for trade and tourism. The area is also famous for its natural attractions, such as the Tayrona National Natural Park and the stunning Cabo de la Vela beach. Guajira's economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and mining, particularly coal extraction.