The term "Grondwet" refers to the constitution of a country, which serves as the fundamental legal framework governing the state. It outlines the structure of government, the rights of citizens, and the principles of law. In many countries, the Grondwet is considered the highest law, meaning that all other laws must align with its provisions. In the context of the Netherlands, the Grondwet was established in 1814 and has undergone several amendments since then. It guarantees essential rights such as freedom of speech and religion, and it defines the roles of the Monarch and the Parliament.