Greek vase painting is a significant art form from ancient Greece, primarily created between the 9th and 4th centuries BCE. These vases were often made from clay and decorated with intricate designs that depicted various scenes, including mythology, daily life, and athletic competitions. The two main styles of Greek vase painting are black-figure and red-figure, which refer to the color of the figures against the background of the vase. The techniques used in Greek vase painting involved careful application of slip, a liquid clay mixture, to create detailed images. Artists would often use a variety of tools to achieve fine lines and intricate patterns. These vases served practical purposes, such as storing oil or wine, but they also held cultural significance, reflecting the values and beliefs of ancient Greek society.