The Governor of Alabama is the head of the state government and is responsible for enforcing state laws, overseeing the executive branch, and managing the state's budget. The governor also has the power to sign or veto legislation passed by the state legislature, which consists of the Alabama House of Representatives and the Alabama Senate. Elected to a four-year term, the governor can serve a maximum of two consecutive terms. The current governor is a member of the Republican Party and plays a key role in shaping policies that affect the lives of Alabama residents.