Golf architecture is the art and science of designing golf courses. It involves creating layouts that challenge players while also providing an enjoyable experience. Designers consider factors like terrain, vegetation, and water features to enhance the course's aesthetics and playability. Key elements of golf architecture include tee boxes, fairways, greens, and bunkers. Each component is strategically placed to influence the game's strategy and difficulty. Renowned architects like Alister MacKenzie and Pete Dye have shaped the sport by introducing innovative designs that have become iconic in the world of golf.