Goldoni refers to Carlo Goldoni, an influential Italian playwright born in 1707. He is best known for his contributions to the development of Italian comedy, particularly through his works that blend realism with traditional commedia dell'arte elements. Goldoni aimed to create relatable characters and situations, moving away from the exaggerated stereotypes typical of earlier comedic forms. Goldoni's most famous plays include The Servant of Two Masters and The Coffee Shop. His writing style emphasized dialogue and character development, making his plays more accessible to audiences. Goldoni's legacy continues to impact modern theater, as his works are still performed and studied worldwide.