The Gobi bear is a rare subspecies of the Asian black bear found in the harsh environment of the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. With an estimated population of only about 30 individuals, this bear is one of the most endangered mammals in the world. Gobi bears are adapted to survive in extreme conditions, relying on a diet of plants, fruits, and small animals to sustain themselves. These bears are unique because they have a lighter coat compared to other bears, which helps them blend into their arid surroundings. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the Gobi bear and its habitat, as preserving this species is crucial for maintaining biodiversity in the region.