Glycolipids
Glycolipids are molecules made up of a carbohydrate attached to a lipid. They are found in the cell membranes of many organisms and play a crucial role in cell recognition and communication. The carbohydrate portion can vary in structure, influencing how cells interact with their environment and with each other.
These molecules are important for maintaining the stability of cell membranes and are involved in various biological processes, including immune responses and signaling. Glycolipids can also serve as markers for certain diseases, making them significant in medical research and diagnostics related to conditions like cancer and autoimmune disorders.