The Gilaks are an ethnic group primarily found in the northern regions of Iran, particularly in Gilan province along the southern coast of the Caspian Sea. They speak the Gilaki language, which is part of the Northwestern Iranian languages. The Gilaks have a rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and crafts, reflecting their connection to the lush landscapes of their homeland. Historically, the Gilaks have been engaged in agriculture, fishing, and trade, benefiting from the fertile lands and abundant natural resources of Gilan. Their lifestyle is often characterized by a close relationship with nature, and they celebrate various local festivals that highlight their customs and traditions.