A Ghutra is a traditional Middle Eastern headdress, commonly worn by men in countries like Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and United Arab Emirates. It is typically made of cotton or a cotton blend and comes in various colors, with white and red-checkered patterns being the most popular. The Ghutra is often secured in place with a black cord called an agal. This headdress serves both practical and cultural purposes. It provides protection from the sun and sand, making it suitable for the hot desert climate. Additionally, wearing a Ghutra is a symbol of national identity and heritage in many Arab cultures.