Gheorghe Șincai (1754-1816) was a prominent Romanian historian, philologist, and educator. He is best known for his work in the field of Romanian history and for his contributions to the development of the Romanian language. Șincai played a significant role in the Transylvanian School, which aimed to promote Romanian culture and education during a time of foreign domination. In addition to his historical writings, Gheorghe Șincai was involved in the Enlightenment movement, advocating for social and educational reforms. His most notable work, "History of the Romanians," provided a comprehensive account of the Romanian people and their heritage, helping to foster a sense of national identity.