Gestalt perception is a psychological theory that emphasizes how humans naturally organize visual elements into groups or unified wholes. This approach suggests that our brains interpret complex images by recognizing patterns and structures rather than focusing on individual components. The principle is often summarized by the phrase "the whole is greater than the sum of its parts." Key principles of Gestalt perception include concepts like figure-ground, similarity, and proximity. These principles explain how we perceive objects in relation to their backgrounds and how we group similar items together. Understanding these principles helps in fields like design, art, and psychology, enhancing our comprehension of visual information.