The Gerousia was the council of elders in ancient Sparta, consisting of 28 men over the age of 60, along with the two reigning kings. This council played a crucial role in Spartan governance, proposing laws and policies that were then presented to the assembly of citizens for approval. Members were elected for life, ensuring a stable and experienced leadership. The Gerousia had significant influence over military and foreign affairs, as well as judicial matters. Its decisions were respected and often seen as wise due to the members' age and experience. This system was part of the broader Spartan political structure, which included the Apella (the assembly) and the Ephors (overseers).