A German anarchist is someone who advocates for anarchism, a political philosophy that opposes all forms of hierarchical authority and promotes self-governed societies. In Germany, this movement has roots in the 19th century, influenced by thinkers like Mikhail Bakunin and Peter Kropotkin, who emphasized the importance of mutual aid and cooperation among individuals. German anarchists have historically been involved in various social movements, including labor rights and anti-fascism. They often organize protests, create alternative communities, and publish literature to spread their ideas. Notable figures include Emma Goldman and Rudolf Rocker, who contributed to the development of anarchist thought in Germany and beyond.