The geography of England is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes rolling hills, flat plains, and rugged coastlines. The country is divided into regions, each with its own unique features, such as the Lake District known for its lakes and mountains, and the South Downs with its chalk hills. Major rivers like the Thames and Severn flow through the country, providing vital water resources. England has a temperate maritime climate, which means it experiences mild temperatures and moderate rainfall throughout the year. The country is bordered by the North Sea to the east, the English Channel to the south, and the Irish Sea to the west, making it an island nation with rich coastal areas.