Geographical naming, also known as toponymy, is the study of place names and their origins. It involves understanding how locations are named, including cities, rivers, mountains, and other natural features. These names often reflect cultural, historical, or linguistic significance, providing insight into the identity of a place. The process of geographical naming can be influenced by various factors, such as indigenous cultures, historical events, and geographical features. Names can change over time due to political shifts or social changes, highlighting the dynamic relationship between people and their environment.