The term "Gens Cornelia" refers to an ancient Roman family, or "gens," known for its prominent members and political influence during the Roman Republic and Empire. The Cornelii were recognized for their contributions to Roman society, including military leadership and public service. Notable figures from this gens include Cornelius Sulla, a famous general and dictator, and Publius Cornelius Scipio, known for his role in the Second Punic War. The Cornelii were distinguished by their use of the praenomen Publius and the cognomen Sulla among others. They held various political offices, including consuls and praetors, and were involved in significant historical events. The gens played a crucial role in shaping Roman history and governance.