Genetic counseling is a process that provides individuals and families with information about genetic conditions and the implications of genetic testing. It helps people understand their risk of inherited diseases and the options available to them, including testing and preventive measures. Genetic counselors are trained professionals who guide patients through complex genetic information, ensuring they make informed decisions about their health. During a genetic counseling session, patients can discuss their family history and any concerns they may have regarding genetic disorders. This personalized approach allows for tailored advice and support, empowering individuals to take proactive steps in managing their health and making informed choices about family planning.