Genealogical research is the process of tracing and studying family lineages and histories. It involves collecting information about ancestors, including names, dates of birth, marriage, and death, as well as their relationships to one another. Researchers often use various sources such as census records, birth certificates, and family trees to build a comprehensive picture of their family's past. This type of research can help individuals understand their heritage and connect with their roots. Many people engage in genealogical research to discover their ethnic backgrounds or to learn more about historical events that affected their ancestors. Online databases and DNA testing have made this research more accessible than ever.