Gender and crime refer to the relationship between an individual's gender and their likelihood of committing crimes. Research shows that men are more likely to engage in criminal behavior than women, with factors such as socialization, economic status, and peer influence playing significant roles. Additionally, the types of crimes committed often differ by gender. For instance, men are more frequently involved in violent crimes, while women may be more likely to commit property crimes or offenses related to drug use. Understanding these patterns helps in developing targeted prevention and intervention strategies in the field of criminal justice.