The Gardnerian Tradition is a form of modern witchcraft founded by Gerald Gardner in the mid-20th century. It emphasizes the worship of nature and the practice of rituals, often incorporating elements from ancient pagan beliefs. Gardner's teachings focus on the importance of the Goddess and God, as well as the use of magical tools and spells. This tradition is characterized by its initiatory structure, where members undergo a series of degrees to gain deeper knowledge and responsibility within the practice. Gardnerian Wicca is one of the most well-known branches, influencing many other forms of contemporary witchcraft and paganism.