The Gaddafi International Prize for Human Rights was established in 1989 by the former Libyan leader, Muammar Gaddafi. The award aimed to recognize individuals and organizations that made significant contributions to the promotion and protection of human rights globally. It was intended to highlight efforts in advancing social justice and human dignity. The prize was awarded annually and included a monetary reward along with a certificate. However, it faced criticism due to its association with Gaddafi's regime, which was often accused of human rights violations. The award's credibility diminished over time, especially following the Libyan civil war in 2011.