Gabriel Fauré was a French composer, pianist, and teacher, born on May 12, 1845, in Pamiers, France. He is known for his contributions to the late Romantic music period, particularly in the realms of chamber music, art songs, and choral works. Fauré's style is characterized by its lyrical melodies and innovative harmonies, which have influenced many composers. Fauré served as the director of the Paris Conservatoire from 1905 to 1920, shaping the education of many musicians. His notable works include the Pavane, Requiem, and various piano pieces. He passed away on November 4, 1924, leaving a lasting legacy in classical music.