Göteborg, also known as Gothenburg, is the second-largest city in Sweden, located on the west coast. Founded in 1621, it is known for its rich maritime history and vibrant cultural scene. The city features a mix of modern architecture and historic buildings, with a picturesque waterfront along the Göta älv river. The city is famous for its Liseberg amusement park, beautiful parks, and the annual Göteborg Film Festival. Göteborg is also a hub for trade and industry, with a strong focus on shipping and technology. Its diverse population contributes to a lively atmosphere, making it a popular destination for both tourists and residents.