The Fulani Herdsmen are a nomadic ethnic group primarily found in West Africa, particularly in countries like Nigeria, Mali, and Senegal. They are known for their traditional practice of cattle herding, relying on their livestock for food, clothing, and trade. The Fulani people speak the Fulfulde language and have a rich cultural heritage that includes music, dance, and storytelling.
In recent years, the Fulani Herdsmen have gained attention due to conflicts over land and resources, particularly with farmers in Nigeria. These disputes often arise from competition for grazing land and water, leading to tensions and violence in some regions. The situation has drawn the interest of governments and international organizations seeking to promote peace and sustainable land use.